The major components of the International Futures (IFs) modeling system are extensively documented in working papers, and documentation of any given component is updated at intervals to reflect additions and refinements as well as connections to other system components. Because of its evolving nature, it is important to note working paper numbers and dates when using and citing model documentation.
Hughes, Barry B., Jonathan Chesebro, and Anwar Hossain. 2012. "The Database of International Futures (IFs)." Working paper 2012.12.16. Pardee Center for International Futures, Josef Korbel School of International Studies, University of Denver, Denver, CO.
United States National Intelligence Council (US NIC). 2012. Global Trends 2030: Alternative Worlds. Washington, DC: United States National Intelligence Council.
Moyer, Jonathan D. 2012. “Quantifying and Forecasting Vulnerability to Dyadic Conflict in an Integrated Assessment Model: Modeling International Relations Theory.” PhD dissertation, University of Denver.
Barry B. Hughes, Mohammod T. Irfan, Jonathan D. Moyer, Dale S. Rothman, and José R. Solórzano. 2012. “Exploring Future Impacts of Environmental Constraints on Human Development.” Sustainability 4 (5): 958−994. doi:10.3390/su4050958.
Moyer, Jonathan D, and Barry B. Hughes. 2012. “ICTs: Do they contribute to increased carbon emissions?” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 79 (5): 919–931.